Complete Guide to U.S. Stock Market Holidays & Trading Hours (2025-2026)

I. Will the US stock market be closed again this year? Important holidays at a glance

The US stock market observes market holidays with closures or early closings, and investors should pay special attention to these periods to avoid missing trading opportunities or incurring losses.

2025 US Stock Market Holiday Schedule:

Date Holiday Trading Status
January 1 New Year’s Day Closed
January 20 Martin Luther King Jr. Day Closed
February 17 Washington’s Birthday Closed
April 18 Good Friday Closed
May 26 Memorial Day Closed
June 19 Juneteenth National Independence Day Closed
July 3 Day before Independence Day Closes 3 hours early
July 4 Independence Day Closed
September 1 Labor Day Closed
November 27 Thanksgiving Day Closed
November 28 Day after Thanksgiving Closes 3 hours early
December 24 Christmas Eve Closes 3 hours early
December 25 Christmas Day Closed

2026 US Stock Market Holiday Schedule:

Date Holiday Trading Status
January 1 New Year’s Day Closed
January 19 Martin Luther King Jr. Day Closed
February 16 Washington’s Birthday Closed
April 3 Good Friday Closed
May 25 Memorial Day Closed
June 19 Juneteenth National Independence Day Closed
July 3 Independence Day (July 4 falls on Saturday, observed on Friday) Closed
September 7 Labor Day Closed
November 26 Thanksgiving Day Closed
November 27 Day after Thanksgiving Closes 3 hours early
December 24 Christmas Eve Closes 3 hours early
December 25 Christmas Day Closed

II. Detailed Rules for US Stock Trading Hours

The market mainly comprises the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, and the American Securities Exchange. Each exchange operates independently but generally opens at synchronized times.

US Stock Trading Hours (Eastern Time):

Trading Type Trading Days Opening Time Closing Time
Pre-market Monday to Friday 4:00 9:30
Regular Monday to Friday 9:30 16:00
After-hours Monday to Friday 16:00 20:00

Trading Rules and Details:

The primary currency traded is USD, with a minimum trading unit of 1 share. Settlement follows T+3 rules. Transaction fees are approximately 1% for manual trades and 0.5%-1% for electronic trades.

III. Time Difference for Taiwanese Investors

The US adjusts for daylight saving time (DST), but Asia does not, so Taiwanese investors should pay attention to time difference changes.

Time Adjustment Rules:

  • DST Period: Starts at 2:00 AM on the second Sunday in March, ends at 2:00 AM on the first Sunday in November, clocks move forward 1 hour.
  • Standard Time: Starts at 2:00 AM on the first Sunday in November, ends at 2:00 AM on the second Sunday in March, clocks move back 1 hour.

Note: Regulations may vary by state; adjust accordingly based on local rules.

US Stock Trading Hours vs. Taiwan Local Time:

US Trading Session Taiwan Time (DST) Taiwan Time (Standard Time)
4:00~9:30 (Pre-market) 16:30~21:30 17:00~22:30
9:30~16:00 (Regular) 21:30~4:00 22:30~5:00
16:00~20:00 (After-hours) 4:00~8:00 5:00~9:00

IV. Introduction to the Three Major US Stock Exchanges

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

Based on total market capitalization of listed securities, NYSE is the world’s largest stock exchange, with over 3,500 listed companies. Currently mainly electronic trading is used, but floor trading remains important for pricing and large institutional transactions.

NASDAQ Stock Market

This is a fully electronic stock trading platform, the world’s first electronic securities exchange. Investors mainly trade via phone or internet. Many listed companies are high-tech giants like Microsoft and Apple.

American Stock Exchange (AMEX)

The third-largest US trading market, similar trading methods to NYSE, mainly listing small- and mid-cap stocks. It is unique in that it is the only exchange that trades stocks, futures, and derivatives simultaneously. After merging with NYSE in 2008, it is now called NYSE American.

V. Comparison of Global Stock Market Trading Hours

Besides US stocks, Taiwanese investors can also monitor other countries’ stock markets. Below is a summary of opening and closing times for major exchanges:

Exchange Trading Hours Taiwan Local Time
China Securities Exchange 9:30~11:30, 13:00~15:00 9:30~11:30, 13:00~15:00
Tokyo Stock Exchange 9:00~11:30, 12:30~15:00 8:00~10:30, 11:30~14:00
London Stock Exchange 8:00~16:30 16:00~00:30
Hong Kong Stock Exchange 9:15~16:00 9:15~16:00
Toronto Stock Exchange 9:30~16:00 22:30~05:00
Deutsche Börse 8:00~22:00 15:00~5:00
Australian Securities Exchange 10:00~16:00 8:00~14:00
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