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Ethereum 2026 Glamsterdam Upgrade Arrives: How to Reduce MEV Risks and Gas Costs with ePBS and EIP-7928
【Crypto World】Ethereum’s next move has been confirmed—Glamsterdam upgrade is expected to launch in 2026. This is a significant step, combining the execution layer’s Amsterdam upgrade and the consensus layer’s Gloas upgrade.
The two core proposals to watch are particularly noteworthy. First is ePBS (EIP-7732), the proposal for a builder-initiator separation mechanism. Simply put, it aims to formally separate the roles of block construction and proposal. Why is this so important? Because the current MEV (Maximal Extractable Value) issue has led to considerable centralization risks—miners or validators might manipulate transaction order to extract extra profits, which is risky and undermines network fairness.
Another key proposal is EIP-7928 (Block-level Access Lists). Its idea is to allow blocks to declare data access permissions in advance. It sounds technical, but the actual effect is straightforward—reducing Gas costs and paving the way for future scaling solutions.
Together, these two upgrades address two long-standing pain points in the Ethereum ecosystem: MEV-related risks and high Gas fees. If implemented smoothly, the ecosystem’s efficiency and security can both be elevated.