The war that escalated in the Middle East between the USA and Israel and Iran in March 2026 entered a new stage with the clear conditions set by Tehran to sit at the ceasefire table. Iranian President Massoud Pezeşkiyan, after meeting with leaders of Russia and Pakistan, said in a statement at X that the only way of peace has been given to three clear conditions: Assurances.” These requests are also confirmed in Bloomberg's reports based on mediators. Tehran sees the United States to "guarante that it will not attack Iran again"; Otherwise, he emphasizes that the ceasefire would be meaningless with the risk of "new attack in a few months". Reminding the contacts of China, Russia and France, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazım Garibabadi also recalled the contacts of China, Russia and France, and repeated the same assurance by citing self-defense within the framework of Article 51 of the UN Charter. highlights the principle of the failure of previous negotiations. While missile-drone attacks, civilian casualties and infrastructure damage continued in the region, the oil markets were directly affected by the tension; 4.5% daily increases in crude oil prices were recorded. While Russia's mediation offer and EU calls for "dialogue" are increasing, it seems unlikely that Washington and Tel Aviv will accept these conditions. As a result, these demands, which came to the fore with the hashtag #IransetSclearCeaseFireConditions, weaken the hope of a ceasefire in the short term. However, if international pressure and economic costs increase, Tehran's "right + compensation + guarantee" formula may open the door to diplomacy. As the tension continues, the region's stability and global energy prices remain uncertain.