Traditionally, high-frequency trading and market making strategies have been reserved for quantitative firms and institutional investors. Now, as on-chain trading technology advances, a new venture called Theo is set on changing that dynamic.
Theo’s founding principle is to give individual investors access to trading tools that were once exclusive to Wall Street’s elite. Established by ex-high-frequency traders, Theo is building on-chain infrastructure that seamlessly integrates both centralized exchanges (CEX) and decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols, delivering an institutional-grade trading experience to the market.
Seventeen investors recently provided Theo with $20 million in funding, with Hack VC and Anthos Capital co-leading the round. Other notable participants include Manifold Trading, Miranda Ventures, Flowdesk, MEXC, Amber Group, and several more high-profile firms.
Major Wall Street institutions—Citadel, Jane Street, IMC, and J.P. Morgan—also joined as angel investors, underscoring Theo’s role as more than a crypto project: it is a bridge between traditional finance and blockchain.
Theo’s founders come from renowned high-frequency trading firms Optiver and IMC Trading, providing deep expertise in market structure and liquidity management. They are confident that the future of trading should no longer be restricted by professional barriers. With Theo’s platform, individual investors can leverage institutional-grade strategies and infrastructure. This enables high-efficiency, low-latency trading in on-chain markets.
Theo is emerging as traditional finance rapidly enters the on-chain space. With the introduction of Bitcoin ETFs, the rise of real-world asset (RWA) tokenization, and widespread stablecoin payment adoption, institutions are expanding their Web3 footprint at record speed. Moody’s, the global credit rating agency, highlights that blockchain-based secondary markets can dramatically lower investment thresholds and eliminate inefficient intermediaries, making asset allocation more transparent and flexible. These structural advantages are drawing increasing interest from traditional investment firms toward on-chain opportunities.
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According to a joint report by Coinbase and EY-Parthenon, over two-thirds of institutions expect to become active DeFi participants within the next two years. In this market context, Theo’s positioning is especially pivotal—not merely developing a trading platform, but advancing the integration of traditional and crypto finance. Theo represents a new financial possibility: making high-frequency trading no longer the privilege of professional institutions, but rather the standard practice within the on-chain ecosystem.