
彭博 ETF 分析師 Eric Balchunas 週四表示,儘管 Solana(SOL)代幣自相關 ETF 於 2025 年 7 月在美國推出以來已下跌 57%,這些基金仍累積 15 億美元的資金流入,並未出現顯著的資金贖回潮。Balchunas 補充,流入 Solana ETF 的資金中有 50% 來自機構投資者。
Solana ETF 資金流入:機構韌性的量化呈現
(來源:彭博資訊)
Balchunas 在 X 平台的分析指出,Solana ETF 的表現屬於業界異常現象。他援引業界慣例:在下跌市場中推出的 ETF 幾乎不可能維持資金流入,「如果它們在前六個月裡體重下降 57%,大多數都活不到一兩歲。Solana 的做法簡直違反了物理定律。」
以下為 Solana ETF 近期關鍵資金流動數據:
週三(3 月 5 日):錄得 1,900 萬美元淨流入
週四(3 月 6 日):錄得 600 萬美元淨流出,為一個多月來首次
推出至今累計:15 億美元淨流入,機構投資者佔比 50%
Balchunas 的核心論點在於:50% 的機構佔比不僅代表資金量本身,更意味著一個具備長期配置意願的投資者基礎,是未來規模擴大的潛在基礎。
市值調整後比較:Solana ETF 相對表現或超越比特幣 ETF
Balchunas 提供了一個精確的比較框架:由於 Solana 市值約 500 億美元,遠低於比特幣約 1.4 兆美元,直接比較兩者的 ETF 流入量存在規模偏差。
若將 Solana ETF 的資金流入量按市值比例調整至比特幣的市值規模,等效淨流入約達 540 億美元,「這大約是比特幣同期淨新增資金流入的兩倍」。
Balchunas 特別強調背景差異:比特幣 ETF 推出後,BTC 價格持續上漲,提供了順風環境;而 Solana ETF 面對的是代幣持續下跌的逆風,這使得市值調整後的相對表現在行業比較中更為突出。
SOL 現貨市場:70% 回落下的估值背景
SOL 代幣的現貨表現與 ETF 的機構流入形成鮮明對比。2025 年 1 月,受 memecoin 鑄造熱潮推動,SOL 達到每枚 293 美元的歷史最高點;此後市場情緒急轉直下,根據 CoinGecko 數據,SOL 目前交易價格約 88 美元,較歷史最高點回落 70%,當日下跌 2.7%,過去一個月下跌 11%。
自 ETF 上市以來 57% 的跌幅,意味著所有在推出初期跟進的投資者目前均處於帳面損失狀態,但機構資金的持續留存顯示,機構投資者並未因此進行大規模贖回,而是維持了長期配置立場。
常見問題
Solana ETF 在代幣下跌 57% 的情況下為何能維持資金流入?
根據 Eric Balchunas 的分析,50% 的機構投資者佔比是關鍵因素。機構投資者通常採取長期配置視角,不會因短期價格波動立即贖回,形成相對穩定的資金基礎,使 Solana ETF 得以在逆風環境中維持 15 億美元的累計淨流入。
Balchunas 說 Solana ETF「違反物理定律」是什麼意思?
Balchunas 援引業界慣例:在基礎資產持續下跌的情況下推出的 ETF 幾乎不可能維持正向資金流入,大多數此類基金都無法存活至一至兩年。 Solana ETF 在代幣下跌 57% 的情況下仍維持 15 億美元流入,被他形容為違反了這條業界通則。
市值調整後,Solana ETF 與比特幣 ETF 的表現如何比較?
若將 Solana ETF 的資金流入量按市值比例調整(Solana 市值 500 億美元 vs 比特幣 1.4 兆美元),等效流入約達 540 億美元,約為比特幣 ETF 同期淨流入的兩倍。值得注意的是,比特幣 ETF 推出時 BTC 處於上升期,而 Solana ETF 面對的是持續下跌的代幣市場,背景條件存在根本差異。
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